小升初英语语法疑问句复习

小升初英语语法疑问句复习
日期:11-07 20:51:07| 小升初英语|45教学网| http://www.45sw.com

小升初英语语法疑问句复习是关于小升初辅导 - 小升初英语方面的资料,

小升初英语语法疑问句复习

选择疑问句:提供两种或两种以上的情况,供对方选择的。选择疑问句不能用Yes和No回答,其答案只能是问句中提到的两个选择之一,如果考试中出现选择疑问句的选择题,选项中的Yes和No都要排除.

Do you like tea or coffee? I like coffee.

Do you speak English or French? I speak English

Who runs faster, Tom or John? Tom.

4.反意疑问句:附在陈述句之后,对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问。

结构:助动词/情态动词+主语, 前肯后否,前否后肯。

小升初英语考试中,一般以填空或者选择的形式,让孩子把反义疑问句后半句补充完整,从而来考察孩子对反义疑问句的掌握。

He likes playing football, doesn’t he?

He can speak English, can’t he?

★其他类型反意疑问句的用法

(1)There be 变成be there

There are 3 dogs, aren’t there?

There will be a meeting tomorrow, won’t there?

(2)祈使句后的反意疑问句:肯定祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you 或won’t you, 否定祈使句的反意疑问句只用will you。

Pass me a book, will you?

Have another cup of tea, won’t you?

Don’t watch too much TV, will you?

★★Let’s go shopping, shall we?

Let us go now, will you?

(3)陈述部分用 no, no one, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly, rarely,等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。

Birds rarely build nests in our garden, do they?

He hardly says such words, does he?

(4)陈述句的主语是不定代词everything, something, anything, nothing时,其后的反意疑问句主语用it。

Everything is right, isn’t it?

Nothing is in the box, is it?

(5)陈述句的主语是不定代词everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nobody, no one, none时,其后的反意疑问句主语用they。

Everybody has got the new books, haven’t they?

Everyone knows his job, don’t they?

Anyone can do that, can’t they?

No one is interested in math, are they?

★不定代词做主语的反义疑问句,指物的一般用it反问,指人的用they反问。

(6)陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

She usted to climb the mountain, usedn’t she?/didn’t she?

(7)陈述部分有had better + do, 疑问句部分用hadn't you?

You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

(8) 含有宾语从句的主从复合句的反意疑问句中,简短问句一般反映主句中主、谓之间的关系。

She said that they were happy, didn’t she?

You think that you are funny, don’t you?___________?

但如果主句是I think, I believe等时,则简短问句反映的是that从句中主语与谓语之间的关系。

I think (that) he is serious, isn’t he?

I don’t think (that) he is serious, is he?

(9) 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。 This is important, isn't it? He is unhappy, isn’t he?

编辑推荐:

小升初英语句型专项训练试题

一、 句型转换

1. We should park our car here.(改为否定句)

小升初英语考场答题技巧:实情答题

这也许是最贴近英语学习目的本身的形式了,不过同样的,仍然存在不少的问题(这是很难避免的)。


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